莎士比亚玫瑰唯美诗句英文是什么？如何理解其深层含义？

Shakespeare'sRose:ACollectionofBeautifulVerses

Shakespeare'splaysareknownfortheirpowerfullanguageandunforgettablecharacters,buttheBardwasalsoamasterofpoetry.Oneofhismostfamousthemeswastherose,asymbolofloveandbeautythatappearsthroughouthiswork.Inthisarticle,we'llexploresomeofthemostbeautifulandromanticversesaboutrosesfromShakespeare'splaysandsonnets.

一：

"Ofallflowers,methinksaroseisbest."-fromTheTwoGentlemenofVerona

Inthisline,Shakespeareexpresseshispreferencefortheroseaboveallotherflowers.Thelinecapturestheessenceoftherose'sbeautyanditsplaceasaromanticsymbol.

二：

"Theroselooksfair,butfairerweitdeemforthatsweetodorwhichdothinitlive."-fromSonnet54

Inthissonnet,Shakespeareexplorestheideathattherose'sbeautycomesnotjustfromitsphysicalappearance,butfromthesweetscentthatemanatesfromit.

三：

"O,howmuchmoredothbeautybeauteousseem/Bythatsweetornamentwhichtruthdothgive."-fromSonnet54

Inthissonnet,Shakespearesuggeststhatarose'sbeautyisenhancedbythetruthandhonestythatisassociatedwithit.

四：

"Canstthou,Ocruel,sayIlovetheenot/WhenIagainstmyselfwiththeepartake?/DoInotthinkontheewhenIforgot/Amofmyself,alltyrant,forthysake?"-fromSonnet139

Inthissonnet,Shakespeareusestheroseasametaphorforthebeloved.Hesuggeststhatjustastherosebringspleasuretothesenses,sodoesthebelovedbringjoytotheheart.

五：

"Byanyothernamewouldsmellassweet."-fromRomeoandJuliet

Inthisfamousline,Shakespearesuggeststhatarose'sbeautyandfragrancewouldremainthesamenomatterwhatnameitwasgiven.Thislinehasbecomeoneofthemostwell-knownquotesfromShakespeare'splays.

六：

"Seehowthemorningopeshergoldengates,/Andtakesherfarewelloftheglorioussun!"-fromRomeoandJuliet

Inthisscene,RomeocomparesJuliet'sbeautytothesunrise,usingvividimagerytoexpresshisloveforher.

七：

"Goodnight,goodnight!Partingissuchsweetsorrow,/ThatIshallsaygoodnighttillitbemorrow."-fromRomeoandJuliet

Inthisfamousscene,JulietbidsfarewelltoRomeo,expressingthebittersweetfeelingofparting.Theuseoftheroseasasymbolofloveandbeautyaddstotheromanticatmosphere.

八：

"O,speakagain,brightangel!Forthouart/Asglorioustothisnight,beingo'ermyhead,/Asisawingedmessengerofheaven/Untothewhite-upturnedwonderingeyes/Ofmortalsthatfallbacktogazeonhim/Whenhebestridesthelazy-pacingclouds."-fromRomeoandJuliet

Inthisscene,RomeoseesJulietasaheavenlybeing,comparinghertoanangel.Theuseofimageryandmetaphoraddstotheromanticanddreamlikequalityofthescene.

九：

"Lovelooksnotwiththeeyes,butwiththemind,/AndthereforeiswingedCupidpaintedblind."-fromAMidsummerNight'sDream

Inthisplay,Shakespeareexplorestheideathatloveisnotjustaphysicalattraction,butsomethingdeeperthatisfeltwithinthemindandheart.Theroseisusedthroughouttheplayasasymbolofloveandromance.

十：

"Thecourseoftrueloveneverdidrunsmooth."-fromAMidsummerNight'sDream

Inthisfamousline,Shakespeareacknowledgesthatloveisnotalwayseasyandcanbefraughtwithobstacles.Theuseoftheroseasasymbolofloveaddstotheromanticatmosphereoftheplay.

十一：

"Iknowabankwhereonthewildthymeblows,/Whereoxlipsandthenoddingvioletgrows,/Quiteover-canopiedwithlusciouswoodbine,/Withsweetmusk-roses,andwitheglantine."-fromAMidsummerNight'sDream

Inthisscene,thefairyqueenTitaniadescribesamagicalplacefilledwithflowersandsweetscents.Theuseoftheroseasoneoftheflowersinthissceneaddstoitsromanticandenchantingatmosphere.

十二：

"Therosesinthylipsandcheeksshallfade/Topalyashes,thyeyes'windowsfall/Likedeathwhenheshutsupthedayoflife."-fromSonnet68

Inthissonnet,Shakespeareusestheimageofrosesfadingtoexpresstheideathatbeautyisfleetingandwilleventuallyfadeaway.

十三：

"Mymistress'eyesarenothinglikethesun;/Coralisfarmoreredthanherlips'red;/Ifsnowbewhite,whythenherbreastsaredun."-fromSonnet130

Inthissonnet,Shakespearesubvertstraditionalideasofbeautybydescribinghismistressinunflatteringterms.Theuseoftheroseasasymbolofbeautyaddstotheironyandhumorofthepoem.

十四：

"RoughwindsdoshakethedarlingbudsofMay,/Andsummer'sleasehathalltooshortadate."-fromSonnet18

Inthissonnet,Shakespearecomparesthebeautyofhisbelovedtothebeautyofsummer,usingtheroseasasymboloffleetingbeauty.Thepoemsuggeststhattruebeautyiseternalandwillneverfadeaway.

十五：

"Likeasthewavesmaketowardsthepebbledshore,/Sodoourminuteshastentotheirend."-fromSonnet60

Inthissonnet,Shakespeareusestheimageofwavescrashingonashoretoexpresstheideathattimeisconstantlymovingforwardandthatlifeisfleeting.Theroseisusedasasymbolofbeautythatwilleventuallyfadeaway.

十六：

"Thouartthymother'sglass,andsheinthee/CallsbackthelovelyAprilofherprime."-fromSonnet3

Inthissonnet,Shakespeareusestheroseasametaphorforyouthandbeauty.Thepoemsuggeststhatthebeautyofyouthispasseddownfromgenerationtogeneration,muchlikethebeautyofarose.

十七：

"ShallIcomparetheetoasummer'sday?/Thouartmorelovelyandmoretemperate."-fromSonnet18

Inthissonnet,Shakespearecompareshisbelovedtoasummer'sday,usingtheroseasasymbolofbeautythatwilleventuallyfadeaway.Thepoemsuggeststhattruebeautyiseternalandwillneverfadeaway.

十八：

"Whereismylove?Ah,whereisshe?/Whenastheroseinherredapparel/Deckedwithsmilesthatmighthervassalsbe."-fromThePassionatePilgrim

Inthispoem,Shakespeareusestheroseasasymbolofhisbeloved'sbeautyandcharms.Theuseofvividimageryaddstotheromanticatmosphereofthepoem.

十九：

"Beautyisbutavainanddoubtfulgood;/Ashiningglossthatfadethsuddenly;/Aflowerthatdieswhenfirstitginstobud;/Abrittleglassthat'sbrokenpresently."-fromThePassionatePilgrim

Inthispoem,Shakespeareexplorestheideathatbeautyisfleetingandwilleventuallyfadeaway.Theuseoftheroseasasymbolofbeautyaddstothepoem'sromanticandmelancholyatmosphere.

二十：

"O,howmuchmoredothbeautybeauteousseem,/Bythatsweetornamentwhichtruthdothgive!"-fromLove'sLabour'sLost

Inthisplay,Shakespeareexplorestheideathatbeautyisenhancedbytruthandhonesty.Theroseisusedasasymbolofbeautyandtruththroughouttheplay.

二十一：

"Whenicicleshangbythewall,/AndDicktheshepherdblowshisnail,/AndTombearslogsintothehall,/Andmilkcomesfrozenhomeinpail."-fromLove'sLabour'sLost

Inthisscene,Shakespeareusestheroseasasymbolofthebeautyandwarmthofsummer,contrastingitwiththecoldandharshwinterlandscape.Theuseofimageryaddstotheromanticatmosphereofthescene.

二十二：

"Likearedmornthateveryetbetokened/Wrecktotheseaman,tempesttothefield,/Sorrowtoshepherds,woeuntothebirds,/Gustsandfoulflawstoherdmenandtoherds."-fromVenusandAdonis

Inthispoem,Shakespeareusestheroseasasymbolofwarninganddanger.Theuseofvividimageryaddstothetenseanddramaticatmosphereofthepoem.

二十三：

"Forhebeingdead,withhimisbeautyslain,/And,beautydead,blackchaoscomesagain."-fromTheRapeofLucrece

Inthispoem,Shakespeareexplorestheideathatbeautyisfragileandcanbedestroyed.Theroseisusedasasymbolofbeautythatwilleventuallyfadeaway.

二十四：

"Thuswearyoftheworld,awayshehies,/Andyokeshersilverdoves;bywhoseswiftaid/Theirmistressmountedthroughtheemptyskies/Inherlightchariotquicklyisconveyed."-fromTitusAndronicus

Inthisscene,Shakespeareusestheroseasasymbolofbeautyandpurity.Theuseofvividimageryaddstotheromanticanddreamlikeatmosphereofthescene.

二十五：

Conclusion:

Throughhisuseoftheroseasasymbolofbeautyandlove,ShakespearehasleftuswithsomeofthemostromanticandmemorableversesinEnglishliterature.Hispoetrycapturestheessenceoftherose'sbeautyanditsplaceasasymbolofloveandpassion.FromthebittersweetpartingofRomeoandJuliettothemagicalworldofAMidsummerNight'sDream,Shakespeare'sversesaboutrosescontinuetoinspireandenchantustoday.

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